EXPLORING INDONESIAN EFL PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Yosi Andana
Rahmah Fithriani

Abstract

Professional identity refers to the self-perception that is related to work. Personal professional identity influences behavior and actions in the work environment. A strong impression of professional identity causes individuals to act in accordance with the norms, ethics, and standards of their profession. Professional identity is an inseparable concept in all professions including the teaching profession. Although much research has examined teachers' professional identity, research on prospective teachers who are still in training is still limited. Many researches emphasis identity among qualified  teachers with the assumption that they have a more established identity compared to pre-service teachers who are still developing their professional identities.  Acknowledging its importance may encourage further research and contribute to a broader understanding of teacher development, which is informed by knowledge of what factors influence professional identity at all levels. Qualitative descriptive approach is employed in this study. The study is conducted on 13 pre-service teachers majoring in English education who have had field teaching experience. The research instruments used are questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and literature research. Then the data is analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings indicate a crucial factor in the establishing of pre-service teachers' professional self-concept, namely the initial motivation when choosing an English education major. Pre-service teachers also expressed an awareness of the role of professional identity in enabling effective professional performance. Additionally, holding positive perspectives about their chosen profession appears to support skills development that provides new perspectives to the preparation of expert teachers

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

Author Biographies

Yosi Andana, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Yosi Andana is currently a last year student at English Education Department of Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara (UIN-SU). I have interest on foreign language and linguistic.

Rahmah Fithriani, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Rahmah Fithriani is a professor of English language education at Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. She received her doctorate in Language, Literacy, and Sociocultural Studies from the University of New Mexico, U.S.A. under the Fulbright Presidential Scholarship PhD Program in 2017. Her current research interests include technology integration in second language (L2) teaching and learning, Critical discourse analysis on L2 documents, and language teacher professional development.

References

  1. Anspal, T., Eisenschmidt, E., & Löfström, E. (2012). Finding myself as a teacher: Exploring the shaping of teacher identities through student teachers narratives. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 18(2), 197–216. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2012.632268
  2. Beauchamp, C., & Thomas, L. (2009). Understanding teacher identity: An overview of issues in the literature and implications for teacher education. Cambridge Journal of Education, 39(2), 175–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057640902902252
  3. Beijaard, D., Meijer, P. C., & Verloop, N. (2004). Reconsidering research on teachers’ professional identity. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20(2), 107–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2003.07.001
  4. Beijaard, D., Verloop, N., & Vermunt, J. D. (2000). Teachers’ perceptions of professional identity: An exploratory study from a personal knowledge perspective. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16(7), 749–764. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(00)00023-8
  5. Bergmark, U., Lundström, S., Manderstedt, L., & Palo, A. (2018). Why become a teacher? Student teachers’ perceptions of the teaching profession and motives for career choice. European Journal of Teacher Education, 41(3), 266–281. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2018.1448784
  6. Bibi, S., & Ali, A. (2017). Knowledge sharing behavior of academics in higher education. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 9(4), 550–564. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-11-2016-0077
  7. Bruinsma, M., & Jansen, E. P. W. A. (2010). Is the motivation to become a teacher related to pre-service teachers’ intentions to remain in the profession? European Journal of Teacher Education, 33(2), 185–200. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619760903512927
  8. Coldron, J., & Smith, R. (1999). Active location in teachers’ construction of their professional identities. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 31(6), 711–726. https://doi.org/10.1080/002202799182954
  9. Dahl, K. K. B. (2018). Mo(ve)ments in professional identification: achieving professional identity and becoming a teacher in Danish and Kenyan teacher education. Compare, 50(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2018.1508333
  10. Elsje, V., Tulung, J. E., & Tielung, M. V. J. (2023). the Roles of Brand Trust and E-Wom (Electronic Word of Mouth) on Shopee’S Customer Loyalty in Manado. Jurnal EMBA : Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 11(1), 1295–1307. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v11i1.47408
  11. Friesen, M. D., & Besley, S. C. (2013). Teacher identity development in the first year of teacher education: Adevelopmental and social psychological perspective. Teaching and Teacher Education, 36, 23–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2013.06.005
  12. Goodson, I. F. (2020). Exploring the teacher’s professional knowledge: constructing identity and community. Curriculum, Personal Narrative and the Social Future, May, 87–108. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203489345-14
  13. Hanna, F., Oostdam, R., Severiens, S. E., & Zijlstra, B. J. H. (2020). Assessing the professional identity of primary student teachers: Design and validation of the Teacher Identity Measurement Scale. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 64(October 2019), 100822. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2019.100822
  14. Heinz, M. (2015). Why choose teaching? An international review of empirical studies exploring student teachers’ career motivations and levels of commitment to teaching. Educational Research and Evaluation, 21(3), 258–297. https://doi.org/10.1080/13803611.2015.1018278
  15. Hennessy, J., & Lynch, R. (2016). “I chose to become a teacher becauseâ€. Exploring the factors influencing teaching choice amongst pre-service teachers in Ireland. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 45(2), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359866X.2016.1183188
  16. Hong, J. Y. (2010). Pre-service and beginning teachers’ professional identity and its relation to dropping out of the profession. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(8), 1530–1543. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2010.06.003
  17. Hsieh, B. (2014). The importance of orientation: Implications of professional identity on classroom practice and for professional learning. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 21(2), 178–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2014.928133
  18. Izadinia, M. (2013). Student teachers’ professional identity: A review of research contributions. British Educational Research Journal, 39(4), 694–713. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2019.100286
  19. Kelchtermans, G. (1993). Getting the story, understanding the lives: From career stories to teachers’ professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education, 9(5–6), 443–456. https://doi.org/10.1016/0742-051X(93)90029-G
  20. Korthagen, F. A. J. (2004). In search of the essence of a good teacher: Towards a more holistic approach in teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20(1), 77–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2003.10.002
  21. Lamote, C., & Engels, N. (2010). The development of student teachers’ professional identity. European Journal of Teacher Education, 33(1), 3–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619760903457735
  22. Maguire, M., & Delahunt, B. (2017). Black-out test versus UV camera for corona inspection of HV motor stator endwindings. AISHE-J, 8(3), 3351–3364. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2014.2306979
  23. Manuel, J., & Hughes, J. (2006). ‘It has always been my dream’: Exploring preâ€service teachers’ motivations for choosing to teach? Teacher Development, 10(1), 5–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/13664530600587311
  24. Merriam, S. . (1998). Research Design and Methodology. In Universiteit Van Pretoria. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137313317_3
  25. Moore, M., & Hofman, J. E. (1988). Professional identity in institutions of higher learning in Israel. Higher Education, 17(1), 69–79. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00130900
  26. Nickel, J., & Zimmer, J. (2018). Professional identity in graduating teacher candidates. Teaching Education, 30(2), 145–159. https://doi.org/10.1080/10476210.2018.1454898
  27. Pillen, M., Beijaard, D., & Den Brok, P. (2013). Professional identity tensions of beginning teachers. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 19(6), 660–678. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2013.827455
  28. Pop, M. M., & Turner, J. E. (2009). To be or not to be... a teacher? Exploring levels of commitment related to perceptions of teaching among students enrolled in a teacher education program. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 15(6), 683–700. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540600903357017
  29. Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations: Classic Definitions and New Directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25(1), 54–67. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1999.1020
  30. Saldana. (2008). An Introduction to Codes and Coding. Error Control Coding for B3G/4G Wireless Systems: Paving the Way to IMT-Advanced Standards, 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470975220.ch1
  31. Shodiq, M. N., & Marhamah, L. (2021). The Use of Picture Media in Teaching Writing of Descriptive Text The Use of Picture Media in Teaching Writing of Descriptive Text. Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy, 1(1), 78–87.
  32. Skinner, B., Leavey, G., & Rothi, D. (2019). Managerialism and teacher professional identity: impact on well-being among teachers in the UK. Educational Review, 73(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2018.1556205
  33. Stenberg, K., Karlsson, L., Pitkaniemi, H., & Maaranen, K. (2014). Beginning student teachers’ teacher identities based on their practical theories. European Journal of Teacher Education, 37(2), 204–219. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2014.882309
  34. Timoštšuk, I., & Ugaste, A. (2010). Student teachers’ professional identity. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(8), 1563–1570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2010.06.008
  35. Titu, P. (2019). Understanding Teacher Professional Identity Development: An Exploration of Secondary Science Teacher Beliefs and Practices Through Reflective Practice. In The University Of Minnesota.
  36. Van Overschelde, J. P., & Garza, R. (2020). Motivational and perceptual differences between Hispanic and White preservice teachers. Journal of Latinos and Education, 19(3), 277–293. https://doi.org/10.1080/15348431.2018.1510331
  37. Wang, X. qiang, Zhu, J. cheng, Huo, J. yu, Liu, M. fan, & Ye, B. juan. (2020). Implicit professional identity: assessment and relation with explicit professional identity and well-being of pre-service teachers. European Journal of Teacher Education, 45(3), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1827385
  38. Ye, W., Ding, Y., Han, X., & Ye, W. (2022). Pre-service teachers’ teaching motivation and perceptions of teacher morality in China. Educational Studies, 00(00), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2022.2037406