Kemampuan kognitif dan literasi sains: sebuah model pembelajaran argument-driven inquiry pada materi jaringan tumbuhan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31932/jpbio.v5i1.590Abstract
Proses pembelajaran seharusnya memberikan sebuah pengalaman untuk mendukung proses pengetahuan dalam mencerna pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh model pembelajaran argument-driven inquiry terhadap kemampuan kognitif dan literasi sains siswa pada materi jaringan tumbuhan di kelas XI SMA Bekasi tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-September 2019 dengan metode penelitian quasi experimental. Desain penelitian berupa pretest-posttest control group. Sampel penelitian sebanyak sebanyak 62 diambil menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data berbentuk pilihan ganda sebanyak 30 butir soal untuk tes kemampuan kognitif dan tes literasi sains berbentuk pilihan ganda sebanyak 18 butir soal. Analisis data menggunakan uji ANCOVA dengan probabilitas atau taraf signifikan sebesar 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa model pembelajaran argument-driven inquiry berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan kognitif dan literasi sains pada konsep jaringan tumbuhan di kelas eksperimen.
Kata kunci: kemampuan kognitif, literasi sains,argument-driven inquiry
Â
Cognitive ability and literacy science: a learning model argument-driven inquiry in plant tissue concept. The learning process should provide an experience to support the knowledge process in digesting learning. This research aims to explain the influence of the model learning argument-driven inquiry on the cognitive ability and science literacy of students in plant tissue concept in class XI senior high school Bekasi year 2019/2020. Research was conducted in August-September 2019. This research uses true experimental methods with pretest-posttest control group research design. Research samples of 62 students were taken using the technique of random sampling cluster. The data collection techniques in the form of a 30-grain choice for the cognitive skills test and the science literacy test in the form of a compound of 18 items. Data analysis uses ANCOVA test with a significant probability or level of (α) = 5%. The results showed that there were the learning model argument-driven inquiry influences on the cognitive ability and science literacy of the plant tissue concept in the experimental class.
Keywords: Cognitive abilities, scientific literacy skill, argument-driven inquiry
References
Amin, A. (2016). Persepsi mahasiswa terhadap strategi reading, questioning and answering (rqa) dan argument-driven inquiry (adi). Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 8(1), 1-9. DOI: 10.17977/jpb.v8i1.2271
Anderson, L.W., & Krathwohl, D.R. (2015). Kerangka landasan untuk pembelajaran, pengajaran, dan asesmen. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Andriani, Y., & Riandi. (2015). Peningkatan penguasaan konsep siswa melalui pembelajaran argument driven inquiry pada pembelajaran ipa terpadu di smp kelas vii. Edusains, 7(2), 144-120. DOI: 10.15408/es.v7i2.1578
Faisal, M., Andayani, Y., Idrus, S.W.A., & Wildan W. (2018). Hubungan penulisan jurnal belajar berbasis literasi sains terhadap hasil belajar siswa sman 2 mataram. Chemistry Education Practice, 1(2), 8-13. DOI: 10.29303/cep.v1i2.939
Farida, L.A., Rosidin, U., & Hasnunidah, N. (2018). Pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran argument driven inquiry (adi) terhadap keterampilan argumentasi siswa smp berdasarkan perbedaan jenis kelamin. Journal of Physics and Science Learning, 2(2), 15-26. https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/PASCAL/article/view/978
Hadiwidodo, S., Tukiran, & Taufikurahmah, T. (2017). Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran kimia model argument driven inquiry untuk meningkatkan keterampilan argumentasi dan hasil belajar siswa. Pendidikan Sains Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 7(1), 1416-1421. DOI: 10.26740/jpps.v7n1.p1416-1421
Hasni, (2014). Penerapan metode eksperimen untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pelajaran biologi materi metabolisme sel dengan menggunakan percobaan sach dan percobaan ingenhouzs. Jurnal Serambi Ilmu, 17(2), 56-61. http://ojs.serambimekkah.ac.id/index.php/serambi-ilmu/article/view/557/511
Herlanti, Y., Mardianti, Y., & Rahmawati, R. (2019). Finding learning strategy in improving science literacy. JPPI Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA, 5(1), 59-71. DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v5i1.4902
Marhamah, O.S., Nurlaelah, I., & Setiawati, I. (2017). Penerapan model argument-driven inquiry (adi) dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berargumentasi siswa pada konsep pencemaran lingkungan di kelas x sma negeri 1 ciawigebang. Quagga, 9(2), 46-54. DOI: 10.25134/quagga.v9i02.747
Nurhusna, F., Rosidin, U., Herlina, K., & Hasnunidah, N. (2018). Pengaruh penerapan model adi terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis berdasarkan perbedaan tipe kepribadian. JKSE, 1(1), 39-52. http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/12028/
Nofiana, M & Julianto, T. (2018). Upaya peningkatan literasi sains melalui pembelajaran berbasis keunggulan lokal. BIOSFER: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 9(1), 24-35. DOI: 10.24042/biosf.v9i1.2876
Nufus, H., Rosidin U., Herlina, K., & Hasnunidah, N. (2018). Pengaruh penerapan model argument-driven inquiry terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa smp berdasarkan perbedaan kemampuan akademik. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 7(2), 110-117. DOI: 10.19109/JIFP.v2i2.2630
Prastio, U.Y., & Hasnunidah, N. (2019). Pengaruh argument-driven inquiry terhadap kesadaran metakognisi dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa smp. Jurnal Bioterdidik, 7(5), 1-10. http://jurnal.fkip.unila.ac.id/index.php/JBT/article/view/18217/0
Risdiyanto, T.A., Yuniarti, E., Yogica, R., & Syamsurizal (2019). Pengaruh model pembelajaran teams games tournament (tgt) bermuatan literasi sains terhadap kompetensi belajar peserta didik pada materi sistem pernafasan manusia. Atrium Pendidikan Biologi, 4(1), 116-124. http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/students/index.php/pbio/article/view/4981/2816
Rizkita, L. Suwono, H., & Susilo, H. (2016). Analisis kemampuan awal literasi sains siswa sma kota malang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional II Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, 771-781. Malang. http://research-report.umm.ac.id/index.php/research-report/article/viewFile/657/865
Rutherford, A. (2011). Anova and ancova a glm approach. New Jersey: Wiley.
Safira, C.A., Hasnunidah, N., & Sikumbang, D. (2018). Pengaruh model pembelajaran argument-driven inquiry (adi) terhadap keterampilan argumentasi siswa berkemampuan akademik berbeda. Indonesian Journal of Biology Education, 1(2), 46-51. DOI: 10.17509/aijbe.v1i2.13046
Sampson, V., Hutner, T.L., Fitzpatrick, D., Lamee, A., & Grooms, J. (2017). Argument-driven inquiry in physics mechanics lab investigations for grades. Virginia: NSTA Press.
Toharudin, U., Hendrawati, S., & Rustaman (2011). Membangun literasi sains peserta didik. Bandung: Humaniora Referensi.
Wulandari, & Sholihin. (2016). Analisis kemampuan literasi sains pada aspek pengetahuan dan kompetensi sains siswa smp pada materi kalor. Edusains, 8(1), 66-73. DOI: 10.15408/es.v8i1.1762
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish on JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) agree to the following terms:Â
- The all articles published on JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi), authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) has no responsibility for claims or claims to be filed by third parties due to copyright infringement and make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions, or statements be published in the journal. The authors fully responsible for the content of articles and advertisements published in the journal JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi), authors accept and reassure you to transfer all our rights on the article, including processing, reproduction, representation, printing, publishing, distribution, and electronic transmission, to be used by JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) officials for unlimited use.
At the time of submission of the manuscript, the authors asked to complete the 'Copyright Transfer Form' and should be signed electronically.
The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here.